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Trending Career Options After 12th in India [Science & Commerce; With High Paying Salary]: Check Details

Gurjit Kaur

Dec 18, 2024
8 min read

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Are you 12th Board Aspirants and in search of Trending Career Options After 12th in India with high paying salary? Check out the list of Best Career Opportunities after 12th for Science and Commerce students in India:

List of Best Career Options after 12th Science

Searching for some best career options after 12th Science, check out the trending ones below:

1. Engineering

Promising career which has truly revolutionized the entire world is Engineering. It is considered as one of the most prolific job opportunities of the 21st century with its various multidisciplinary courses. Engineering has become one of the most promising career options after the 12th standard. Some of the popular Engineering courses are: Civil Engineers, Electrical Engineers, Aerospace Engineers, Automobile Engineers, Computer Engineers and Nuclear engineers

Popular Jobs: Software Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Data Scientist, etc
Average Salary: INR 4 to 7 LPA
Work Opportunities: TCS, Infosys, and Wipro, construction firms like L&T and GMR Group

2. Medical

The career options after 12^th in medicine and healthcare sectors are constantly in demand and rising. After the introduction of Covid-19, there was a 30% jump in demand of doctors and other healthcare experts. This never-ending demand for healthcare professionals makes it among the best careers after 12^th.

Popular Jobs: MBBS Doctor, Nurse, Therapist, Medical Lab Technician, etc
Average Salary: INR 6 to 10 LPA
Work Opportunities: hospitals, clinics, healthcare centers, pharmaceutical companies, research labs, diagnostic centers, and government health depts.

3. Aviation

There are several aviation career paths you can pursue after 12th grade, including:

BSc AviationA three-year undergraduate degree that covers the fundamentals of aviation, aerodynamics, aircraft systems, and flight safety. Graduates can work as pilots, cargo managers, service maintenance engineers, and flight test engineers.
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in AviationA three-year undergraduate degree that combines business management skills with aviation knowledge.
Aircraft Maintenance Engineering (AME)A course that focuses on the technical aspects of aircraft maintenance and repair.
Commercial Pilot License (CPL)A course that prepares students for the commercial pilot license exam. To become a pilot, you’ll also need to complete further training at a flying school.
Ground StaffYou can apply for a ground staff position after completing 12th grade.

4. Pharmacy

Bachelor in Pharmacy is another lucrative course for biology students. It’s a 4-year course, and you can practise as a chemist after completion of the degree. B.Pharma students are preferred by Medical companies as Medical Representative with generous salary packages and other perks.

There are many pharmacy-related careers you can pursue after 12th grade, including:

Pharmacist: A licensed pharmacist can work in hospitals, clinics, or private pharmacies.
Research associate: A role in research and development.
Quality control or quality assurance executive: A role in quality control or quality assurance.
Food analyst: A role in food analysis.
Chemist: A role in chemistry.
Health inspector: A role in health inspection.
Medical representative: A role in medical representation.

To pursue a career in pharmacy, you can take a course such as:

Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm)A two-year foundation course that covers the basics of pharmaceutical research and common medications. Students can work in hospitals and other pharmaceutical industries under the supervision of a registered pharmacist.
Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm)A four-year graduate-level course that includes academic and practical training in the pharmaceutical industry. Students can work in the pharmaceutical industry.
Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD)A six-year professional doctorate course that focuses on patient care, clinical pharmacy, and practical learning. PharmD professionals are pharmacists, not medical doctors.

5. Data Science

To pursue a career in data science after 12th grade, you can:

Get a bachelor’s degree: You can pursue a degree in data science, computer science, mathematics, statistics, or engineering. Some top institutes that offer these courses include the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), MIT, and Stanford.
Gain skills: You can learn programming and data analysis skills, and gain knowledge in machine learning and statistics.
Build experience: You can gain practical experience through internships or entry-level positions.
Build a portfolio: You can build a portfolio of projects.
Network: You can network and build professional relationships.

Data science is a field that involves analyzing and interpreting large sets of data to gain valuable insights and make informed decisions. Data scientists can work in a variety of industries, including finance, healthcare, e-commerce, and more.

Some roles you can pursue as a data scientist include:

Data engineer
Operations research analyst
Business intelligence analyst
Data quality analyst
Data architect
Machine learning engineer

The average starting salary for data scientists in India is expected to be around INR 5-8 LPA. With experience, professionals can earn as high as INR 16 LPA.

6. Architecture

To pursue a career in architecture after 12th grade, you can consider a Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) degree:

EligibilityYou must have passed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks and PCM as core subjects. You should also be NATA qualified.
Course structureThe B.Arch course is a five-year undergraduate degree that combines theoretical and practical knowledge. It covers topics such as environmental studies, architectural graphics, history, and visual arts.
Career pathsB.Arch graduates can work in a variety of sectors, including construction companies, architecture and design firms, real estate developers, colleges and universities, and government agencies.
SpecializationsSome of the top architecture specializations include:
- Environment and Green Building Architecture
- Sustainability Architecture
- Extreme Architecture
- Commercial Architecture
- Preservation Architecture
- Landscape Architecture
- Urban Planning

Architecture is a high-paying profession with a lot of opportunities. Young architects can expect their earning potential to grow quickly as they gain experience

7. Animation

Animation is a lucrative and satisfying career option that offers a wide range of opportunities. With the demand for skilled animators increasing, there are many reasons why you should consider pursuing animation courses after 12th grade:

High demand: The animation industry is growing rapidly, and the demand for skilled animators is high.
Low course fees: Animation courses are generally affordable.
Creative career: Animation courses can help you start your creative career at a young age.
Many career paths: There are many career paths in animation, including 2D/3D animation, game design, character design, VFX, video editing, and more.
Learn tools: Animation courses teach you to use tools like Adobe Animate, Autodesk Maya, Blender, and more.
Develop skills: Animation courses help you develop essential skills like creativity, storytelling, and technical skills.

Some popular animation courses after 12th grade include:

Bachelor of Visual Arts in Animation
BSc Animation
B. Des. in Animation and VFX
BVA in Animation and Multimedia
B.Sc. in Multimedia, Animation and Graphics
B.Sc. in 3D Animation Film Making
B.Sc. in VFX Film Making
B.Sc. in Animation and Film Making
Diploma in Animation and VFX

You can also take certificate programs in animation from online portals like Udemy, Coursera, and edX

8. New Age Career Options after 12th for Science students

In this era of technology, numerous new-age career options have emerged in the last decade.

Game coder
Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
Data Analytics
Big Data
Data Science
Ethical Hacking
Robotics
Aerospace
Cyber Security
Physicists & Teaching
Blockchain Engineer

List of Best Career Options after 12th Commerce

Searching for some best career options after 12th Commerce, check out the trending ones below:

1. Finance & Accounting

Finance and accounting are also counted among the best career options after 12^th for students. This career involves managing finances, preparing accounts, and analyzing financial data. This enables the business to make financially viable investments and decisions.

Popular Jobs: Chartered Accountant (CA), Financial Analyst, Cost Accountant, Tax Consultant, etc
Average Salary: INR 6 to 10 LPA
Work Opportunities: corporate finance departments, accounting firms, banks, investment firms, insurance companies, government financial institutions, and consulting firms.

2. CA

To become a Chartered Accountant (CA) after 12th grade, you can follow these steps:

Register with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) for the CA Foundation Course
Pass the CA Foundation Examination
Enroll in the CA Intermediate Course
Pass both groups of the CA Intermediate Examination
Complete a 3-year articleship under a practicing CA
Apply for the CA Final Examination in the last six months of your articleship
Pass both groups of the CA Final Examination
Complete the articleship and become a Member of ICAI

The CA course takes a minimum of 4.5 to 5 years to complete.

CAs have a wide range of career opportunities, including: audit and assurance, taxation, financial management, consulting, and government.

CAs can also pursue entrepreneurial ventures or specialize in fields like taxation, auditing, or finance.

Here are some tips for aspiring CAs:

Study and practice regularly
Join a reputed coaching institute
Focus on improving weak areas
Stay up to date with changes in CA curriculum and laws
Maintain a work-life balance

3. Digital marketing

There are many marketing courses and careers you can pursue after 12th grade, including digital marketing and marketing management:

Digital marketing: A growing field with many job opportunities, digital marketing courses can help you learn the skills you need to succeed. These courses can cover a range of topics, including content marketing, search engine optimization, social media marketing, and email marketing. Some programs focus on a specific discipline, such as SEO, SEM, or social media marketing.
Marketing management: A BBA in Marketing Management can teach you about marketing concepts, brand management, market segmentation, business ethics, and more.

The marketing industry is expected to continue growing in the future, with employment prospects for advertising, promotions, and marketing managers projected to increase by 10% through 2031.

4. HR Management

There are several career paths in human resource (HR) management that you can pursue after 12th grade, including:

Training and development manager: Responsible for improving employee productivity by identifying and arranging training solutions for workers
Compensation and benefits manager: Develops fair and competitive compensation plans, builds pay structures, and chooses and manages benefit providers
Employee relations manager: Acts as a liaison between the employer and the employee, listening to complaints and grievances, and trying to settle disputes
HR consultant: Recruits, trains, and supports employees to help grow the business
Talent acquisition specialist: Finds and attracts high-qualified individuals who fit the company

Some skills that are useful for a career in HR include: Communication skills, Interpersonal skills, Problem-solving skills, Organizational skills, and Analytical skills.

You can start your career in HR with a degree in Human Resource Management or Business Administration. These programs teach foundational concepts like employment laws, organizational behavior, and recruitment strategies.

5. Travel & Tourism Management

Do you love traveling across the world? If yes, why not make it a career? Well, yes! You can make a career in travel and tourism if you love visiting new places and interacting with people. This field offers opportunities to manage travel experiences, plan tours, and contribute to the growth of the tourism industry.

Popular Jobs: Travel Agent, Tour Guide, Hotel Manager, Event Planner, etc
Average Salary: INR 3 to 5 LPA
Work Opportunities: travel agencies, tour operators, hotels, and airlines.

The recent trends suggest that people are more likely to travel globally in the coming years. This can result in an increased demand for jobs in the travel and tourism sector.